luc: bike sprocket/pulley tooth count same as ring and pinion tooth count in a car, truck, etc. it works like this. the higher the gear ratio # the "lower" or "shorter" it is geared. the lower the gear ratio # the "higher" or "taller" it is geared. in a car you divide the amount of pinion teeth into the amount of ring gear teeth to give you the differential ration. example is 15 pinion teeth divided into 50 ring gear teeth yields a differential ratio of 3.33. divide the amount of front sprocket/pulley teeth into the amount of rear sprocket/pulley teeth and that yields your final drive ratio for your bike. works the same whether belt or chain driven. the higher the # the more grunt or acceleration you'll theoretically have. the lower the # the higher your top speed would theoretically be. hope that helps.